How to Choose Quality Used Earth Moving Equipment Without Risk

Earth moving equipment is very crucial when it comes to building, mining or extensive landscapes. You can dig, push, lift or grade with the right machine, and it can be a dramatic difference in terms of efficiency and safety on-site. Being a financially wise decision, many businesses consider investing in used earth moving equipment as a cheap method of saving money and yet still receive quality performance.

This guide will take you through the key categories of earth movers; backhoes, dozers, excavators, loaders and smooth steer loaders and give you tips on how to select the appropriate earthing mover in your projects.

What is Earth Moving Equipment?

It is heavy machinery meant to move soil, rocks and other materials in construction and industry. These machines have been constructed to be strong, durable and versatile and they are therefore a necessity in all kinds of road building for mining activities.

Key Features:

Heavy-Duty Power – Built with robust engines to handle demanding jobs.
Versatility – Attachments and configurations make them suitable for multiple tasks.
Durability – Designed to withstand harsh work environments and long operating hours.
Precision Control – Advanced hydraulics allow accurate digging, grading, or lifting.

Types of Earth Moving Equipment

Backhoe Loaders

Backhoe loaders are hybrid machines that have a digging arm on the rear and a loader on the front. They are flexible and, therefore, are favored by contractors and utility workers.

Why It Works:

  1. Two-in-one machine for digging and loading.
  2. Compact enough for urban work yet powerful for construction sites.
  3. Compatible with many attachments for added versatility.
  4. Ideal for roadwork, landscaping, and small to medium construction projects.

Best-Selling Used Backhoes:

Engine: Cat C4.4 ACERT – Reliable mid-range power.
Dig Depth: 14.3 ft – Great for trenching and utility work.
Loader Bucket: 1.3 cu yd – Efficient material handling.
Operating Hours: 2,200 – Well-maintained, lightly used.
Engine: John Deere PowerTech – Fuel-efficient and strong.
Dig Depth: 15.2 ft – Deeper reach for construction projects.
Transmission: Powershift – Smooth operation in tight spaces.
Operating Hours: 1,800 – Excellent condition.
Engine: Honda Gas + Lithium Battery — Dual power for versatile jobsites.
Drive System: Tracked — Designed for outdoor conditions.
Platform Height: 108 ft — Among the tallest in its class.
Stabilizers: Fully automatic leveling — Easy setup on uneven ground.

Bulldozers (Dozers)

Bulldozers are used to push masses of earth, debris or sand. Their rough tracks and blades are heavy, and their use cannot be ignored in clearing and grading land.

Why It Works:

  1. Heavy pushing power for tough terrains.
  2. Tracks provide excellent traction and stability.
  3. Ideal for road building, land clearing, and mining operations.
  4. Built for long-term durability under extreme conditions.

Top Wheel Spider Lifts of 2025:

Engine: Cat C9.3 ACERT – High torque for heavy pushing.
Blade: SU Blade – Versatile for multiple grading tasks.
Weight: 46,000 lbs – Stable and reliable performance.
Operating Hours: 3,500 – Serviced and jobsite-ready.
Engine: Komatsu SAA6D107E – Fuel-efficient and powerful.
Smart Control: Intelligent Machine Control (iMC).
Blade Capacity: 4.2 cu yd – Effective for heavy workloads.
Operating Hours: 1,800 – Low use, excellent shape.
Power Type: Diesel — Reliable for outdoor tasks.
Drive System: Wheeled — Compact and easy to tow.
Platform Height: 69 ft — Great for small-to-medium projects.
Stabilizers: Fully hydraulic leveling — Ensures quick and safe setup.

Excavators

The best-known earth movers are excavators, which come with a boom, stick, and bucket to dig and lift. They are required in building, demolition and utility works.

Why It Works:

  1. Ideal for digging, trenching, and demolition.
  2. 360° rotating cab for flexible operation.
  3. Wide size range.
  4. Multiple attachments available for specialized jobs.

Best-Selling Used Excavators:

Engine: Volvo D6J – Efficient and environmentally friendly.
Operating Weight: 48,000 lbs – Mid-size for versatility.
Dig Depth: 22 ft – Strong digging capability.
Operating Hours: 2,100 – Maintained to OEM standards.
Engine: Isuzu AH-6HK1 – Proven reliability.
Operating Weight: 78,500 lbs – Heavy-duty performance.
Bucket Capacity: 2.2 cu yd – Ideal for bulk excavation.
Operating Hours: 3,200 – Solid condition, work-ready.
Power Type: Diesel — Reliable for outdoor tasks.
Drive System: Wheeled — Compact and easy to tow.
Platform Height: 69 ft — Great for small-to-medium projects.
Stabilizers: Fully hydraulic leveling — Ensures quick and safe setup.

Wheel Loaders

Wheel loaders are customized to scoop, transport, and fill materials such as gravel, soils and debris. Their speed and lifting power are such that they must be a necessity on construction sites and quarry sites.

Why It Works:

  1. Fast material handling with high-capacity buckets.
  2. Wheel mobility ensures quick movement between tasks.
  3. Works well on paved and semi-rough terrain.
  4. Essential for roadwork, quarries, and bulk loading.

Best-Selling Used Loaders:

Engine: Cat C7.1 ACERT – Fuel-efficient with high torque.
Bucket: 4.25 cu yd – Large capacity.
Operating Weight: 42,357 lbs – Strong stability.
Operating Hours: 2,600 – Well-kept, low-hour unit.
Engine: Komatsu SAA6D107E-3 – Efficient Tier 4 Final.
Bucket: 3.5 cu yd – Perfect for medium-scale jobs.
Travel Speed: 23 mph – Fast movement on jobsites.
Operating Hours: 1,750 – Excellent condition.
Power Type: Diesel — Reliable for outdoor tasks.
Drive System: Wheeled — Compact and easy to tow.
Platform Height: 69 ft — Great for small-to-medium projects.
Stabilizers: Fully hydraulic leveling — Ensures quick and safe setup.

Skid Steer Loaders

Skid steers are small maneuverable loaders that fit in small areas. They find applications in landscaping, small construction and material handling.

Why It Works:

  1. Compact size for indoor and outdoor use.
  2. Quick-attach system for buckets, augers, trenchers, and more.
  3. Highly maneuverable, can turn within its own footprint.
  4. Cost-effective solution for contractors.

Best-Selling Used Skid Steers:

Engine: Bobcat Tier 4 Diesel – Reliable mid-size power.
Rated Operating Capacity: 2,690 lbs – Strong lift for its class.
Travel Speed: 12 mph – Fast and efficient.
Operating Hours: 1,300 – Very low usage.
Engine: Yanmar Diesel – Strong and dependable.
Rated Operating Capacity: 3,600 lbs – Heavy-duty lifting.
Hydraulic Flow: High-flow option for attachments.
Operating Hours: 2,400 – Well-serviced and durable.
Power Type: Diesel — Reliable for outdoor tasks.
Drive System: Wheeled — Compact and easy to tow.
Platform Height: 69 ft — Great for small-to-medium projects.
Stabilizers: Fully hydraulic leveling — Ensures quick and safe setup.

Quick Comparison: Earth Moving Equipment Types

Equipment TypeOperating RangeBest UsePower SourceMobility/Transport
Backhoe LoaderDig depth: 12–15 ftVersatile for digging & loading on small to mid-sized sitesDieselDrive on-site, trailer transport for long distance
Bulldozer (Dozer)Blade height: varies, push capacity up to 45,000 lbsHeavy pushing, land clearing, gradingDieselTracked mobility, needs lowboy trailer for transport
ExcavatorDig depth: 15–25 ft (mini to large models)Deep digging, trenching, demolition, liftingDieselTracked or wheeled, transported via flatbed trailer
Wheel LoaderBucket capacity: 2–5 cu ydFast material handling, loading trucks, quarry workDieselWheeled, can drive short distances, flatbed for longer transport
Skid Steer LoaderRated capacity: 1,500–3,500 lbsCompact work, landscaping, small constructionDieselEasily towable on small trailers or pickups
Articulating vs. Straight Boom Lifts – Choosing the Right Boom Lift for Your Needs

Why Buy Used Earth Moving Equipment?

The usefulness of secondhand earth moving equipment cannot be disputed. Rather than the high depreciation of new equipment, you can pay 30-60 percent less than new on a well-maintained, low-hour backhoe, dozer, excavator, loader or skid steer. This enables you to place your funds where it counts most. on performance, reliability, and uptime.

Top Reasons to Buy Used:

Lower Upfront Costs
Immediate Availability
Slower Depreciation Curve
Wider Model Selection
Pre-Tested Reliability

What Earth Moving Equipment Size Do You Need?

It is not just a matter of horse power when it comes to selecting the correct earth moving machine, rather a matter of fitting the equipment to your exact project needs. Such aspects as the capacity of the bucket, the depth of the dug hole, the operating weight, land type, and transportation considerations are essential in the search of compatibility. Five tips to help you decide are presented here:

Measure Your Project Scope
Evaluate Digging Depth Needs
Factor in Load & Bucket Capacity
Consider Jobsite Space Limitations
Choose the Smallest Size That Gets the Job Done
SpecificationWhy It MattersTypical Range
Operating WeightDetermines stability & lifting power3,000 – 100,000+ lbs
Digging DepthMax depth for trenching/excavation6 – 30+ ft
Bucket CapacityVolume of material per load0.1 – 6+ cubic yards
HorsepowerPower for digging, lifting, pushing20 – 500+ HP
Power TypeDiesel, hybrid, or electricJobsite and emissions-based
Drive Type2WD, 4WD, trackedTerrain-specific (mud, rock, etc.)

Electric vs. Diesel vs. Hybrid Power in Earth Moving Equipment

Electric Machines

Zero emissions, low noise levels
Ideal for indoor projects, urban areas, or emission-restricted sites
Lower operating and maintenance costs

Diesel Machines

High horsepower for heavy-duty earthwork
Longer runtime and maximum torque for digging, grading, and hauling
Handles tough terrain with 4WD and larger fuel capacity

Hybrid Machines

Combine electric efficiency with diesel backup
Reduced fuel consumption and emissions
Perfect for jobs requiring flexibility between indoor and outdoor use

How Much Do Used Earthmoving Machines Cost?

Pricing for used earthmoving equipment depends on the type of machine, brand, age, working hours, and overall condition.

Smart Buying Tips:

Lower operating hours usually mean less wear.
Always review service and repair records.
Choose trusted brands like Caterpillar, Komatsu, or John Deere.
Buy equipment that matches your jobsite needs — don’t overspend on oversized machines.
Look for units inspected or sold with warranties.
Equipment TypeTypical Specs (Size/HP)Price Range
Backhoe Loader70–100 HP, 14–18 ft dig depth$25,000 – $75,000
Bulldozer (Dozer)90–300 HP, various blade sizes$30,000 – $150,000
Excavator14–35 tons, 20–35 ft reach$40,000 – $180,000
Wheel Loader2–5 yd³ bucket, 100–250 HP$35,000 – $120,000
Skid Steer Loader1,500–3,000 lb capacity$20,000 – $60,000

For the best return on investment, purchase from a reliable reseller like NLEQ that offers verified service history, professional inspections, and transparent pricing.

Where to Find Used Earth Moving Equipment

When searching for used earth moving equipment like backhoes, dozers, excavators, loaders, and skid steer loaders, you’ll usually come across three main sources:

Auctions: Cheapest prices upfront, but what you see is what you get. High risk of hidden issues.
Rental Fleets: Machines are often well-serviced but usually carry heavy usage hours.
Specialized Dealers: Offer the best mix of fair pricing, reliable conditions, and after-sale support.

At NLEQ, every piece of earth moving equipment we sell is carefully inspected, serviced, and ready to perform, so you don’t run into surprises later.

We don’t just flip machines; we recondition, document, and stand behind every unit, whether it’s a backhoe, dozer, excavator, loader, or skid steer.

Towable boom lift for sale with Hyster S25A Space Saver model

Key Inspection Points for Heavy Earth Moving Equipment

A careful inspection can help you avoid costly repairs and make sure the machine is ready for the job. Here’s a checklist to review before finalizing your purchase:

Best for:

Check structural integrity
Test operational movements
Inspect hydraulic systems
Examine undercarriage and tires/tracks
Review maintenance history and usage hours
Test cab controls and safety features
Check load capacity and performance
Match paperwork with machine details

Why Choose Us for Used Earth Moving Equipment?

Our range of backhoes, dozers, excavators, loaders, and skid steer loaders is extensive, and each is checked and serviced to match industry standards. We are determined to provide the world with the most reliable, durable and ready-to-work machines, so you can be assured to do any job.

Our Advantage:

Thoroughly inspected machines
Transparent condition reports
Competitive pricing
Nationwide shipping support
Trusted after-sale service

Browse Our Inventory

JLG 450AJ (Articulating)
Genie S-65 (Telescopic)
Skyjack SJ46AJ
Genie TZ-34/20 (Towable)
JLG T350 (Towable)

FAQs About Earth Moving Equipment

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